The Month of Rabi' al-Thani

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  • صدى المهدي
    خادمة اهل البيت

    • 13-11-2013
    • 29613

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    The Month of Rabi' al-Thani

    The Eighth Day of the Month of Rabi' al-Thani

    The Martyrdom of the Pure Lady Fatimah al-Zahra (peace be upon her)

    On this day, the eighth of Rabi' al-Thani, in the year 11 AH, the pure Lady Fatimah al-Zahra (peace be upon her), the daughter of the Prophet and the mother of the Imams, passed away to the mercy and proximity of her Lord. This is based on the narration stating that Lady al-Zahra (peace be upon her) answered the call of her Lord Almighty forty days after the departure of the Holy Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him and his family), as a result of the injuries and assault inflicted upon her by a group that had turned away from Islam after the departure of the Holy Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him and his family).

    Fatimah al-Zahra's father: The Holy Prophet Muhammad (peace and blessings be upon him and his family).

    Her mother: The noble Lady Khadijah (peace be upon her). Historians unanimously agree that her birth took place in the Holy City of Mecca, specifically in the house of Lady Khadijah, located in the Alley of the Perfume Sellers and the Alley of al-Hajar, near al-Mas'a.

    She was born on the 20th of Jumada al-Thaniyah, in the year 8 Before Hijrah. She lived for 18 or 19 years, according to differing narrations. She was martyred in the prime of her youth as a result of the events that took place between the wall and the door.



    The Tenth Day of the Month of Rabi' al-Thani

    The Birth of Imam Hasan al-Askari (peace be upon him)

    On this day, the tenth of Rabi' al-Thani, Imam Hasan al-Askari (peace be upon him) was born in the year 232 AH, according to one narration.

    He was the eleventh Imam among the Imams of the Ahl al-Bayt (peace be upon them). He was given the title al-Askari because the Abbasid authorities imposed forced residence upon him and his father (peace be upon them) in Samarra, which at that time was a military garrison. The purpose was to intensify surveillance of the Imam (peace be upon him) and prevent him from communicating with his followers.

    His father: Imam Ali al-Hadi (peace be upon him).

    His mother: The noble Lady Susan, who was also known as Salil and Hadith.

    His titles: al-Samit, al-Hadi, al-Rafiq, al-Zaki, al-Naqi, with al-Askari being the most famous.

    Imam al-Askari (peace be upon him) assumed the Imamate after his father, Imam al-Hadi (peace be upon him), for a period of six years. Despite his young age, Imam al-Askari (peace be upon him) attained a highly esteemed position within the Islamic community due to his distinguished scholarly status, noble character, and purity of heart. This compelled the Abbasid authorities to outwardly treat him with respect and reverence.



    The Tenth Day of the Month of Rabi' al-Thani

    The Passing Away of Lady Fatimah al-Ma'sumah (peace be upon her)

    On the tenth day of Rabi' al-Thani, Lady Fatimah al-Ma'sumah, the daughter of Imam Musa al-Kadhim (peace be upon them), passed away in the year 201 AH, according to one narration. She was buried in the holy city of Qom.

    She had set out for this city on the 23rd of Rabi' al-Awwal and passed away 17 days later. She had been traveling to visit her brother, Imam al-Ridha (peace be upon him), in Tus, but she fell ill during the journey and passed away after arriving in the city of Qom.

    Lady al-Ma'sumah (peace be upon her) was born in 173 AH in Medina.

    Her mother: The noble Lady Najmah Khatun.

    She was given several titles that reflected her virtue and exalted status, including al-Tahirah (the Pure), al-Hamidah (the Praiseworthy), al-Barrah (the Righteous), al-Taqiyyah (the God-Fearing), and al-Naqiyyah (the Pure). Her most famous title is al-Ma'sumah (the Infallible).

    On this day, she departed this world sorrowful and broken-hearted due to her separation from her brother, Imam al-Ridha (peace be upon him). She passed away at the age of 28.



    The Fourteenth Day of the Month of Rabi' al-Thani

    The Uprising of al-Mukhtar al-Thaqafi (may Allah have mercy upon him)

    On this day, the fourteenth of Rabi' al-Thani, al-Mukhtar al-Thaqafi set out from Kufa to avenge the martyrdom of Imam al-Husayn (peace be upon him) in the year 66 AH.

    The uprising of al-Mukhtar was a revolt led by al-Mukhtar al-Thaqafi seeking vengeance for the blood of the martyrs of Karbala. The uprising began in Kufa in the year 66 AH. Al-Mukhtar succeeded in killing many of those responsible for the martyrdom of the martyrs of Karbala and those who had participated in it, including Ubayd Allah ibn Ziyad, Umar ibn Sa'd, Shimr ibn Dhi al-Jawshan, Sinan ibn Anas, and others.

    The slogan of the uprising was:

    “O Seekers of Vengeance for al-Husayn!”

    The uprising of al-Mukhtar al-Thaqafi continued until 67 AH. It ended when Mus'ab ibn al-Zubayr attacked Kufa with a large army, assisted by al-Muhallab ibn Abi Sufrah. A battle took place between them, which ended with the martyrdom of al-Mukhtar al-Thaqafi (may Allah have mercy upon him) and a group of his companions.

    After his martyrdom, Mus'ab executed 7,000 prisoners whom he had captured from among al-Mukhtar's followers.
    اهم مناسبات شهر ربيع الثاني - من موقع العتبة العلوية المقدسة

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